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Trio of glass jars filled with preserved lemons on a patterned tile and blue surface, one open with a spoon and striped towel in the background.

Moroccan Preserved Lemons Recipe (Step-by-Step Guide)


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  • Author: Grant and Rochelle Murchie
  • Total Time: 30 minutes prep + 4 weeks fermentation
  • Yield: 2 x 1-liter jars or 4 x 500 ml jars
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

This Moroccan Preserved Lemons Recipe is a pantry staple that adds a salty, tangy punch to dressings, stews, and grain bowls. Made with just lemons and salt, this DIY version is easier than you'd think and bursting with bold citrus flavor.


Ingredients

10-12 thin-skinned unwaxed lemons (Meyer or new-season lemons work best)

Sea salt or Kosher Salt (about 1-2 tablespoons per lemon)

2 extra lemons, juiced

Boiled, cooled water (to top up jars)

Optional flavorings:

1-2 bay leaves per jar

1 teaspoon black peppercorns

1 small dried chili (per jar, optional)

1 teaspoon fennel seeds, coriander seeds, or cumin seeds

1 small cinnamon stick

You will also need:

2 x 1-liter (1 quart) sterilized clip-top jars OR 4 x 500 ml (2-cup) jar


Instructions

1. Sterilize your jars

  • Preheat the oven to 120°C (250°F).

  • Wash jars in hot soapy water, rinse, then place upside-down in the oven for 20 minutes.

  • Let cool completely on a clean tea towel. Do not dry with a cloth.

2. Prep the lemons

  • Wash lemons thoroughly and scrub well to remove any wax.

  • If lemons are very firm, soak in cold water for 2–3 days, changing water daily.

3. Cut and salt the lemons

  • Cut each lemon lengthwise into quarters, keeping the stem end intact (like a flower), or slice fully into quarters if preferred.

  • Pack 1 tablespoon of rock salt into the cut center of each lemon.

  • Press lemons firmly into the jars, layering with more salt (about 1 tablespoon per layer) and optional spices.

4. Fill the jars

  • Once jars are nearly full, squeeze in the juice of the extra lemons (about 2 lemons or enough to come halfway up the jar).

  • Add the squeezed lemon skins on top to help weigh the lemons down.

  • Top with cooled boiled water to cover lemons completely.

  • Seal jars and store in a cool, dark place for 4 weeks.

  • Gently shake the jars daily for the first week to help dissolve the salt.

How to Use Preserved Lemons

  • Remove a lemon from the jar using a clean fork.

  • Rinse under cold water.

  • Cut into quarters and remove the pulp (unless a recipe calls for whole preserved lemon).

  • Finely chop or slice the rind only and use in salads, dressings, tagines, stews, or grain dishes.

Notes

Once opened, top up with a thin layer of olive oil, store preserved lemons in the fridge. They will keep for 6 months or longer if submerged in liquid.

  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Fermentation Time: 4 weeks (minimum)
  • Category: Pantry Staple
  • Method: Fermentation
  • Cuisine: Moroccan

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving (1/4 lemon = 1 serving)
  • Calories: 3
  • Sugar: 0.4 g
  • Sodium: 1170.1 mg
  • Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 1 g
  • Protein: 0 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg